MARINERS
THE WEBSITE OF THE MARINERS MAILING
LIST.
Extracts from
Manual Of Seamanship Vol. II
1951
as issued by the Admiralty
The following extracts have been kindly transcribed
by Peter Monks
Chapter 1
WARSHIPS
1 What are the main principles of warship recognition?
2 How are warships classified for recognition
purposes?
3 At a distance, or in low visibility, how would
you distinguish the various types of warship?
4 What are the general features of each type
of warship?
5 Having recognised the type of warship, what
further means of identification are possible?
MERCHANT SHIPS
6 When identifying a merchant ship, what features
are noted when viewed at :-
(a) long range, (b) medium range, (c) close range?
7 Taking a specific merchant ship as an example,
write notes on what is necessary for her identification.
8 In addition to these noted features, what other
means of identifying her are possible.
Chapter II
SHIP SAFETY
1 What do the terms “ship safety” and “damage
control” cover?
2 What are the main objects of damage control?
3 What are the principal types of damage which
a ship may sustain?
4 What is the object of compartmentation in a
ship?
5 What is the datum deck?
6 What is the difference between the meaning
of a “red” and a “blue” marking on a watertight fitting?
7 Give as many examples of water-tight fittings
as you can.
8 What is the emergency order for making a ship
as water-tight as possible?
9 In what sequence are water-tight openings closed?
10 What are the recognised basic water-tight
markings?
11 What does each marking signify?
12 What are “qualifying symbols”, and why are
they used? Name as many as you can remember.
13 What are “identification markings”, and where
are they found?
14 What is a scupper and what is a drain pipe?
15 What detail about pumps and pumping systems
is it important to remember?
16 What is the purpose of a safety lamp, and
how is it used?
17 What are the chief dangers of a forced ventilation
system?
18 What precautions are taken to guard against
these dangers?
19 What do you know about secondary lighting?
20 Why is the correct stowage of kit, stores
and damage control equipment so important?
21 What do you know about flash, shock, splinters
and gas masks, and the precautions in relation to them?
22 Where is your knife now, at this moment?
Tie a reef knot and a bowline.
23 What is a main dressing station and what is
a first-aid post?
24 What markings would you expect to find on
a main traverse bulkhead?
25 To whom would you report an outbreak of fire
in your ship :
(a) when at sea?
(b) when in harbour?
26 What are the dangers of indiscriminate smoking?
27 Why should locker door be fastened?
28 Why should not valves, rod gearing and similar
equipment be used as clothes pegs? Where should you not sling your
hammock?
29 What is the object of lashing a hammock tautly
and stowing it in a hammock bin?
30 What precautions should you take before locking
up a store room or a compartment?
31 If secondary lighting lamps are placed conveniently
near your slinging billet why should you not use them for reading by?
32 How far can the following be seen on a dark
clear night :-
(a) a lighted match?
(b) a lighted cigarette?
(c) an unmasked torch?
33 What is the danger in wartime of indiscriminate
“ditching” of “gash”.
34 In war what personal equipment should you
always keep handy for immediate use?
35 What precautions should you take when closing
a water-tight door or hatch?
36 What maintenance do the following fittings
in water-tight doors, hatches and ports require:-
(a) rubbers?
(b) bearing surfaces?
(c) clips?
(d) hinges?
37 How should you stow a fire hose?
38 How should you dispose of an empty fire
extinguisher?
39 When would you leave your post of duty?
40 What happens on the order, “Hands to emergency
stations”?
41 When the order “Abandon ship” is given, how
would you leave the ship?
Chapter III
FIRE FIGHTING
1 What three elements combined make a fire?
2 What are the three principal methods of extinguishing
a fire?
3 What immediate action would you take on discovering
a fire?
4 What are the disadvantages of using water indiscriminately
for fighting fires?
5 Why should water not be used on electrical
apparatus?
6 How would you attack a fire in a smoke-filled
compartment?
7 If a fierce fire is burning in a compartment,
what precautions would you take in regard to adjacent compartments?
8 Describe the operation of three types of hand
extinguisher supplied in the Navy. Give examples when each should
be used.
9 How many hoses can be used simultaneously off
a firemain in normal circumstances? How can this number be increased
effectively?
10 What precaution should be taken in the care
and maintenance of hoses?
11 Describe the operation of a foam unit.
12 What are the fixed fire-fighting systems of
a ship?
13 What types of breathing apparatus are supplied
for fire-fighting in ships? Describe briefly how each is used.
14 What are the disadvantages of using a Service
anti-gas respirator for fighting fires?
15 Describe how you would tackle the following
types of fire :- structural and general fires; fire in a shell room; petrol
fire; hanger fire; electrical fire; cinema film fire.
Chapter IV
Internal Organization
Voice Communication
1 What are the general rules for all methods of
voice communication?
2 What are the important points to bear in mind
when receiving a verbal message for transmission?
3 How do you answer a telephone call?
4 Can telephone conversations be overheard by
others?
5 How do you call up anyone on a voice pipe?
6 Demonstrate your ability to broadcast a pipe.
7 How is an alarm signal broadcast?
Organization
8 Describe the watch systems in the Royal Navy.
9 What is the difference between “watch of the
hands” and “watch for exercise”? Of whom do the “duty hands” consist?
10 What is the relation between a “part of a
watch” and a “part-of-ship”?
11 What is the “Watch and Station Bill”?
12 Describe the various “degrees of readiness”.
13 What do you know about the “divisional system”?
14 What is the sequence of duty watches or duty
parts of watches at sea and in harbour when the ship is organized (a) in
three watches; and (b) in two watches?
15 What specific duties may the “duty part of
the watch” be expected to carry out in harbour?
16 What specific duties may be carried out by
the “watch on deck”“?
17 Name as many evolutions as you can under the
following headings:- (i) for all hands, (ii) for a watch or watches, (iii)
for a part of a watch.
18 Name as many routine duties for petty officers
as you can.
19 Name as many special duties for a petty officer
as you can.
20 What is “special dutyman”? Name as many
special duties or parties as you can.
21 What is the “excused list”?
22 What are the duties carried out by “special
sea dutymen”? What is the difference between “special sea dutymen”
and sea dutymen”?
23 What are the duties of the “cable party”?
24 What is a “”watchkeeper”? What are the
duties of the “guard”?
25 How are chief and petty officers and other
ratings allocated to messes?
26 Describe the difference between “cafeteria”
and “general messing”.
27 Name as many offices as you can, and describe
their functions.
28 What would you expect to find in a copy of
a ship’s daily orders?
Messing Provisions and Stores
29 Name and describe the various messing systems
in use in the Royal Navy.
30 What is “victualling allowance”?
31 What is “”cash victualling”?
32 What does the term “provisions on repayment”
mean? What provisions are included in this term?
33 What is the weekly routine in your ship for
the issue of provisions?
34 What stocks of provisions are maintained on
board a battleship, a cruiser, and a destroyer?
35 How are the following provisions supplied
or packed? Sugar, haricot beans, mustard, vinegar, rice, oatmeal,
jam.
36 How can you tell the difference between a
cask of rum and a cask of vinegar?
37 What are “wet provisions” and what are “dry
provisions”?
38 In what categories are mess traps and clothing
designated? How are they supplied?
39 What is a “naval store”? How are naval
stores classed?
40 What is a “”survey”, and what occurs at a
survey?
41 What is done with an article which is categorized
as (a) condemned, and (b) repairable?
42 Name the various store rooms and provision
rooms in your ship and give instances of articles stored in each.
43 What are the general rules for the proper
stowage of stores?
44 Where are the following liquids stowed in
your ship? Sacramental wine, rum, paraffin, paint, lubricating oil.
45 How can you distinguish a drum holding an
inflammable liquid from one holding a non-inflammable liquid?
46 From which department of a Royal Dockyard
are the following articles drawn? (A) clothing, (b) vegetables, (c)
wet provisions, (d) flour, (e) cordage, (f) canvas, (g) awnings, (h) hawsers,
(i) wire rope, (j) rum, (k) timber, (l) mess traps, (m) kit lockers.
47 What arrangements would you make for provisioning
your ship? Where would you stow (a) potatoes, (b) fresh fruit and
(c) cheese?
48 How would you stow a cask? What is the
maximum number of tiers allowed for stowage of hogsheads? Name the
parts of a cask. How many gallons does a barrel hold?
49 Why should not a broached container be stowed
with whole ones?
Chapter V
Rope and its Usage
Work in Cordage
1 What are the different types of seizing, and
where could they be used?
2 How is a heaving mallet used?
3 How is a Spanish windlass used?
4 What is the relation between the size of a
seizing and the size of the ropes on which it is used?
5 Where would the following be used:- cut splice,
chain splice, Flemish eye, grommet and becket? Demonstrate each answer.
6 How is a rope wormed, parcelled and served?
7 Why is a rope wormed, parcelled and served
and what precautions is necessary with a rope so fitted?
8 Demonstrate the following knots, and give instances
where they would be used:- manrope knot; Turk’s head–standing, running
and on the bight; double Matthew Walker; stopper knot; monkey’s fist; heaving
line knot; sennet knot; double diamond knot.
9 Demonstrate the following, and give instances
of the use of each one:- pointing, grafting, coach whipping, half hitching,
continuous walling, ringbolt hitching.
10 Describe how a cargo net is made?
Wire Rope Splicing
11 Demonstrate the following wire rope splices:-
short splice, long splice, and eye splice.
12 How is a large wire rope broken in around
a thimble?
13 How is a grommet strop made?
14 How is the strength of a grommet strop calculated?
15 Where is a reduced eye used, and how is it
made? What is the strength of a reduced eye in comparison with the
rope?
16 How is cordage spliced into the wire rope,
and where would this be necessary?
Hawsers and their Handling
17 What is the difference between a hawser, a
berthing hawser and a hurricane hawser?
18 What is the length of a fibre hawser, and
a wire hawser?
19 How would you bend a heaving line to the bollard
eye of a berthing hawser, and a messenger to a hawser eye of a hawser?
20 When a wire hawser is belayed to a singe bollard,
why should the end be seized to the hauling part?
21 When securing two or more berthing hawsers
to a single bollard, how should the bollard eyes be placed over the bollard,
and what is the reason for this?
22 How are the turns of a wire hawser racked
when belayed to twin bollards?
23 How is a towing hawser belayed to twin bollards?
24 What is the difference between a rope stopper,
a chain stopper, a chain check stopper, and a carpenters stopper, and where
would each be used?
25 When using a rope or chain stopper, how is
the loss of slack avoided when the hawser is belayed?
26 How is a heavy hawser controlled when being
paid out?
27 What roughly is the holding effect of the
turns of a wire hawser round a bollard?
28 Name the berthing hawsers of a ship secured
alongside a jetty.
29 What attention should always be given to a
wire hawser as it is being reeled up?
30 How is the end of a wire hawser secured to
the spool of its reel?
Types, Characteristics, and Maintenance of Rope
31 Why is acid harmful to wire hawsers?
What lubricant would you use for a wire hawser?
32 How can the different types of cordage supplied
to the Royal Navy be distinguished?
33 Place cordage made of Italian hem, sisal,
manila, and coir in their order of precedence in regard to their strength,
weight, flexibility and wearing qualities.
34 Place the following types of cordage in their
order of precedence in regard to strength:- cable-laid rope, hawser-laid
rope, shroud-laid rope, bolt-laid rope, stage lashing, and spunyarn.
35 What are junk and rumbo?
36 What is the difference in construction of
signal halyard, log line and lead line?
37 For what purposes are the following small
stuffs used:- twine, mackerel line, marline and nettlestuff?
38 What is the jaw of a rope?
39 What are the main differences between hard
and soft laid ropes?
40 When estimating the fitness of a rope for
any purpose what feature should be examined?
41 Before deciding to turn a boat’s fall end
for end, what special features should be looked for?
42 What are:- Lang’s lay; preformed rope; composite
rope?
43 What are tulips, sockets, swaged ends, and
Bordeaux connections, and where would you expect to find them?
44 How would you distinguish a 3-inch S.W.R.,
a 3-inch F.S.W.R., and a 3-inch E.S.F.S.W.R. from each other?
45 What is the relative flexibility of a 3-inch
6 x 12 F.S.W.R. to a 3-inch 6 x 37 E.S.F.S.W.R. and a ½-inch 6 x
19 E.S.F.S.W.R. to a 2-inch 6 x 12 F.S.W.R. ?
46 What is the “factor of safety”, and what is
its value for hoists, running rigging, slings, and hawsers?
47 What is the general relationship between the
diameter of a sheeve and the lift of the wire rope working around it?
48 If a lift rope showed signs of undue wear,
what would be the probable cause?
49 If a 4-inch F.S.W.R. is lead round a shackle
bolt of 2-inch diameter, what stress would you expect the rope to withstand?
Does the strength of the rope decrease the further it is bent around the
bolt?
50 In what way would a wire rope show signs of
strain? When estimating the fitness of a wire rope for any purpose,
what features should be examined?
51 How often should wire ropes of hoists be examined?
What is the signification of a broken wire in the rope of a hoist?
52 What effect, if any, does extreme cold have
on wire rope?
Chapter VI
Miscellaneous Rigging
1 What is a “rigging warrant”. What is its purpose,
and what items are included in it? Where are details of a ship’s
hawsers and awnings to be found?
2 Describe how dressing lines are rove in your
ship.
3 Describe how guardrails are fitted and rove.
4 Describe how shrouds are rattled don.
What is the use of a sheerpole?
5 Describe how you would send down a slung yard.
6 Describe how you would cross a yard to a mast.
7 Describe how you would strike a fidded topmast.
8 How would you unship the lower boom of your
ship and stow it inboard?
9 How is a telescopic mast housed?
10 What different types of ladder are provided
in H.M. ships? Describe with the aid of a sketch, a warship’s accomodation
ladder and its rigging. What are the tide spars and how are they
rigged? What is the guest warp?
11 State what you know about the principles of
fendering. Describe the various fenders in common use at sea, and
give examples of where each may be used.
12 Demonstrate how you would rig and sling a
stage for painting the ship’s side, and a bosun’s chair on a gantline.
How would you rig stages for painting a cruiser’s funnel?
13 Demonstrate how you would fish a destroyer’s
lower boom which has been broken in its middle.
Awnings
14 Describe the parts of an awning, also the method
of rigging a small awning, and a tented awning.
15 Describe the uses and rigs of awning curtains,
side screens and gable ends.
16 How would you spread and furl a small awning
in a strong breeze?
17 How is a tented awning usually spread?
How would you furl a tented awning in a strong wind?
18 What are the “fixed points” of an awning,
and what is their importance when spreading an awning? State what
you know about the care and maintenance of awnings.
Sailmaking
19 Describe the elastic properties of canvas and
its limitations. How would you paint a canvas guardrail screen, and
a canvas reel cover?
20 How is canvas supplied? What is the
purpose of the coloured lines in canvas? What types of canvas are
supplied to H.M. ships, and for what purpose is each used?
21 What tools are required for sailmaking and
what is the purpose of each? What are the three chief methods of
sewing canvas, and for what is each used?
22 Demonstrate your ability to sew two pieces
of canvas together, and to repair a cornered rent in a piece of canvas.
Demonstrate your ability to fit an eyelet in canvas.
Derricks
23 Describe, with the aid of a sketch, the rigging
of a merchant ship’s derrick. How is a snotter used?
24 Describe the workings of a derrick by union
purchase method. What is a “deadman” and how is it used?
25 Where would you find the markings for the
safe working load of a hoisting system used in H.M. ships? Are the
proof or safe working loads of the component parts of such hoisting systems
marked on those parts? If not, why not?
26 How is the derrick of one of H.M. ships tested?
27 How would you find the lifting capabilities
of a cruiser’s crane?
28 What maintenance and tests are required for
cranes?
Slinging
29 State what you know of the principles governing
the slinging of loads.
30 What is the safe working load of a four-legged
sling made of 2-inch F.S.W.R.?
31 What is the approximate safe working load
of a cordage provision net, and of a wire rope provision net?
Extempore Derricks
32 What are the chief differences between a standing
derrick, a swinging derrick, sheers, and a gyn?
33 How would you rig a standing derrick, a swinging
derrick, sheers and a gyn?
Strengths of Rigging Fittings and Gear
34 When estimating the pull required on the hauling
part of any particular tackle what allowance would you make for friction?
35 The eyebolt to take the upper block of a tackle
is tested to 2 tons and you want to lift a weight of 18 cwt. on it; what
tackle would you use and how would you reeve it?
36 You wish to lift a weight of 2 tons with two
men; what tackle would you use?
37 What is the safe lifting load of a 3½-inch
luff: (a) when rove to advantage? And (b) when rove to disadvantage?
38 How would you prevent turns from forming in
a tackle?
39 Demonstrate how you would reeve a three-fold
purchase.
Geared Blocks
40 What advantages have geared blocks over tackles? Name the different types of geared blocks in common use at sea and give examples of the use of each.
Estimation of Stress
41 If you are told to rig a swinging derrick for a safe working load of 12 tons, for what loads would you provide at the attachment points of the various blocks if the derrick were rigged (a) with a single whip, and (b) with a double whip?
Chapter VII
Boatwork
1 As coxswain of a bot what navigational information
would you ask for if ordered to go to a strange landing place? What
signals should you always be able to identify when away in a boat?
What details of the boat’s equipment would you check when getting under
way?
2 Why is a person not allowed to place his arm
or hand on the gunwale of a boat?
3 Why should not a boat be hauled ahead from
an inner billet when casting off from a lower boom in a tideway?
4 When a boat is unhooked from, or hooked on
to, her falls, which fall is hooked on first, and which is unhooked first?
Give the reason in each case.
5 Why should the bows of a ship anchored in a
tideway be given a wide berth? Describe how you would make you boat
fast alongside a ship’s ladder in a tideway.
6 What is the maximum number of persons which
may be carried in a cutter and a whaler (a) in calm weather, and (b) in
rough weather?
7 When loading your boat with stores how would
you stow them? What precautions would you take if ordered to bring
off a valuable package?
8 Describe how you would anchor your boat (a)
on a sandy bottom in 2 fathoms, ((b) an a rocky bottom in 3 fathoms, and
(c) off a steeply shelving beach when the boat is to be left unattended.
If your boat is anchored in rough sea and snatching at her cable, what
would you do?
9 Describe how you would make your boat fast
to a lower boom, and what details you would attend to before allowing the
crew to leave her. What details would you attend to after your boat
is hoisted inboard?
Stowage of Boats
10 What precautions should be taken when pitching
a boat?
11 Describe how you would stow a boat whose crutches
are not available.
12 Describe the three main types of boat’s davits
in general use.
13 What extra davit fittings and gear are required
for a seaboat? How would you turn in a boat hoisted at radial davits.
14 Describe the fittings of hinged davits.
15 How are the seaboat’s falls rove in your ship,
and what is the length and size of each fall? When are the boat’s
falls renewed or turned end for end? When inspecting a boat’s falls
what details would you look for?
Slinging, Lowering, hoisting, and Securing Boats
16 What is the difference between a boat’s hull
slings and purchase slings? Describe the method of slinging: (a)
a boat hoisted at the davits, (b) a round-bilge boom boat, and (c) a hard
chine-boat boom-boat. What is a Robertson’s common hook and where
is it used? What is a spreader sling used for, what is its purpose,
and how is it marked? When are a boat’s slings fitted, and who fits
them? When a boat is returned to store should her slings be returned
with her?
17 Describe briefly the operation of Robertson’s
disengaging gear. Demonstrate your ability to set up the disengaging
gear of a seaboat.
18 Describe how you would rig and equip a seaboat.
19 As coxswain of a seaboat what details would
you check when taking over your duties, and what report would you make?
How would you secure the boat-rope, and what are its uses? Why is
the tiller of a seaboat stopped towards the side of the boat next to the
ship? How would you tel the difference between a port and starboard
seaboat? How would you prevent turns from forming in the falls as
the boat is hoisted or lowered? Is there any need to take the turns
out of a seaboat’s fall before it is hooked on? Why is nobody allowed
before the foremost fall, or abaft the after fall, when a boat is being
hoisted or lowered? When a boat is being lowered in a seaway how
is she prevented from surging, and from swinging towards or away from the
ship’s side?
20 Describe the drills for hoisting and lowering
a boat at davits in harbour. Describe the drills for hoisting and
lowering a seaboat at davits.
21 How would you hoist a swamped boat?
22 Describe how a boom-boat is hoisted in and
out in rough weather.
Boat Sailing
25 Demonstrate your ability to instruct the crew
of a whaler in sail drill.
26 What are the differences between close-hauled,
reaching, and running? When is a boat sailing free? When is
a boat on a port tack, and when is she on the starboard gybe? What
do the following terms mean: to miss stays, to be in irons, to bear up,
to keep away, to luff, lee helm, to pinch, and to settle?
27 Why is the trim of a sailing boat so important?
Why is it inadvisable for a boat to carry lee helm? How would you
correct lee helm? How would you trim your boat when running, reaching,
and beating?
28 Describe how you would tack, and wear, in
a whaler. If your boat is “slack in stays” (i.e. sluggish in going
about) how would you guard against missing stays? If your boat gets
in irons what would you do? When would you use your bearing out-spars?
Why would you avoid running dead before the wind in a rough sea?
What would you do is your boat was struck by a squall when reaching, running,
and beating? Describe how you would take down a reef in a whaler’s
mainsail.
29 What is the object of a drop keel? In
what position would you have your drop keel when running, reaching, beating,
and approaching shoal water?
30 Describe how you would get a whaler under
way from alongside a ship’s ladder, and from the lower boom. Describe
how you would go alongside the ladder of a ship swung head to wind.
Describe how you would go alongside a landing place down wind.
31 What would you do if one of your crew falls
overboard when reaching or running in a whaler.
32 What is a sea anchor? When and how is
it used?
33 Describe how you would heave to in a whaler.
34 How would you stretch a new suit of sails?
What care should be given to a boat’s sails? How would you bend a
whaler’s mainsail to its yard, and her mizzen to its mast and boom?
How would you lace the luff of a mainsail to the mast?
35 How are a boat’s sails marked?
Handling of Power Boats
36 How is the direction of rotation of a power
boat’s propellers described?
37 What is the maximum rudder angle of a power
boat?
38 Why is it inadvisable to use full rudder at
full speed in a heavily laden boat? Why should passengers and stores
be distributed amidships in a boat?
39 What are the dangers of running before a heavy
swell? When going alongside a ship anchored in a strong tideway why
should you avoid overshooting her accommodation ladder? How would
you secure your boat alongside a landing place? Describe the uses
of head and back springs when going alongside or leaving a landing place?
How would you know if your boat was running into shoal water? Why
should you avoid taking your boat into muddy or sandy water? Describe
how you would take in tow: (a) a cutter full of libertymen, and (b) a number
of pulling boats. How would you decide whether your boat is capable
of taking another boat in tow? How would you take a lighter in tow?
40 Demonstrate your ability to handle a power
boat. What are the chief differences in the handling of round-bilge
and hard-chine boats? Describe the action of a “Kitchen” rudder.
How do loading and trim affect the performance of a hard-chine boat?
Describe how you would turn about a single-screw boat in a narrow fairway.
41 Describe the starting and stopping routines
for any power boat in your ship. Why should engine controls be left
in their correct positions when the boat is made fast? What should
you do if you have to leave any control. Cock or valve in an unusual position?
Describe the daily routine maintenance of any power boat in your ship.
Why should you keep your engines clean and bilges dry? When is an
engine most likely to catch fire and why?
42 Describe the different methods of taking boats
in tow.
Special Boat Operations
43 How would you beach a whaler on a gently sloping
sandy beach with a crew of four men?
44 What are the dangers of surf? Describe
how you would land a whaler through surf, and take her out through the
surf to your ship.
45 Describe how you would board a ship which
is hove to at sea.
46 Describe how, using a whaler, you would rescue
the crew of a 100-ton yacht stranded on rocks.
47 Using a whaler, what precautions would you
make before recovering a practice torpedo, and how would you grapple and
tow it? What precautions should be taken before taking a practice
torpedo in tow?
48 What information is required before beginning
to sweep for a sunken torpedo? What gear is required for sweeping
with boats for a sunken torpedo? Describe how you would sweep for
a sunken torpedo and recover it.
49 Describe the rig of a diver. How would
you rig a diving boat? What precautions should be taken before a
diver is sent down to inspect (a) a ship’s underwater fitting, and (b)
a ship’s propeller?
Repair and Buoyancy of Boats
50 How would you make an emergency repair of a
small hole in a boat? How would you make a temporary repair of the
same hole?
51 What reserve of buoyancy is required for Service
pulling and sailing boats? Describe how you would test a boat for
buoyancy. If, after a test, a boat is found to have a negative equivalent
to ¾ cwt. what would you do? How can you find buoyant capacity
of a boat? How can you find the buoyancy of a cask?
Supply and Fitting out of Boats
52 In what condition is a boat when supplied from
the dockyard to a ship, and to what scale is she then equipped? How
can you check the equipment of a boat when supplied one of H.M. dockyards?
What further equipment is necessary to fit out a boat on receiving her
from a Royal Dockyard? What lists and equipment should accompany
a boat when she is transferred from a ship to a Royal Dockyard? Are
a boats slings part of her equipment? Who fits a boat’s slings and
when are they fitted?
Rules For The Guidance Of Boys
1 On the first entry, Boys are to make themselves
acquainted with the Printed Orders, posted up in the Establishment for
their information, a careful observation of which will prevent their getting
into trouble.
2 Boys’ letters are to be addressed with their
Christian and Surnames in full; Their number on Ship’s Books, and the number
of their Mess being written under their names.
3 Silence is to be kept after ‘Lights Out’.
Boys are to turn out smartly when the Hands are called in the morning.
4 Prompt and unquestioning obedience to orders
is essential. Talking and skylarking when on duty or when fallen
are forbidden.
5 Should boys ever require any information or
advice upon any subject whatever, they should go to their Instructors or
to the Officers of their Division.
6 Boys are on no account to enter any Ship’s
Company’s Quarters.
7 Watches, articles of value, and any sum in
excess of 11 shillings are at once to be taken to the Regulating Office
to be turned over to the Accountant Officer for safe custody.
8 Any Boy receiving a Postal Order is immediately
to take it to the Mail Office to be stamped, and cash it at the Canteen
at the first opportunity. He is never to retain more than 11 shillings
in his possession.
9 Boys are prohibited from procuring Clothes,
Knife-lanyards, or other articles of their kit, or cigarettes or matches,
either from their friends, or by purchase on shore, and all such articles
found in their possession will be confiscated. Boys are not to carry
knives.
10 During Leave on Shore Boys are forbidden to
enter Public houses or Clothes Dealers’ Shops; they are not to lounge about
or assemble in groups in the streets or pathways. They are not to
trespass, but keep to the highways and public paths.
11 No Boy is to have smoking materials in his
possession. The use of tobacco or smoking material, including matches,
on shore as well as on board is forbidden.
12 A Boy missing any articles of his Clothing,
however small, should at once report the fact to the Instructor of his
Class; and anything found is to be taken without delay to the Regulating
Office. It is regarded as a serious offence for a boy to be in possession
of any gear belonging to another boy.
13 Boys are on no account to alter their uniform.
They should always appear neatly dressed, and keep their clothes well marked,
properly made up and stowed away.
14 Borrowing or lending money or private property
(including articles of kit) or any form of exchanging, selling, or giving
away, is forbidden.
15 Fighting, quarreling, gambling, tattooing,
bad language, and the use of intoxicating liquors are forbidden.
16 No Boy is to leave his Class or place of duty
without first obtaining permission from the Instructor or whoever is in
charge. Any Boy wishing to report sick is to report the fact to his
Instructor.
17 Boys should never break their leave, or abuse
privileges and must remember that by being steady, they will not only avoid
getting themselves into trouble, but will be doing what they can to ensure
future success in life.
Last updated 20.04.02ef